目的 了解成都市18～34岁男性青年暴力攻击行为现状,为制定暴力预防控制策略提供科学依据.方法 随机抽取成都市2 151名18 ～ 34岁男性青年为研究对象,使用“青年男性健康状态和现代生活方式调查问卷”调查暴力攻击行为发生情况、对暴力的态度及应对情况.结果 成都市18～ 34岁男性青年在15岁后暴力攻击行为的发生率为51.8％,近5年暴力攻击行为发生率为17.8％,且随年龄增长有下降趋势(P＜0.01),未婚、分居、离婚或丧偶者高于在婚或同居者(P＜0.01),有宗教信仰者高于无宗教信仰者(P＜0.01),学生和商业/服务业工作人员发生率较高,分别为24.5％和20.3％.结论 成都市18～34岁未婚、分居、离婚或丧偶、有宗教信仰、从事商业或服务业的男性青年可能更具暴力攻击倾向.%Objective To investigate the prevalence of physically violent behavior among 18-34 years old males in Chengdu.Methods 2 151 males aged 18-34 years was recruited in Chengdu,using a multistage stratified random sampling method."Men' s health and modem lifestyles survey questionnaire" was adopted to collect information on demography,physical violent behavior,attitude and reactions to violence.Results Self-reported prevalence of physical violent behavior since 15 years of age among those 18-34 year-old males was 51.8％.17.8％ of the young males reported having violent behavior in the past 5 years,but the prevalence declined progressively with age (P＜0.01).People who were religious or remained single had higher prevalence rates than those non-religious,married or having regular sex partners (P＜0.01).Prevalence seemed relatively high in students or workers at service/commercial fields,with rates as 24.5％ and 20.3％.Conclusion Data from our study suggested that physical violence was an important problem among young males in Chengdu.Factors as being young,single,divorced or widowed were associated with self-reported violent behavior.People who were religious,being students or working at the service/commercial fields seemed to be under high risk of carrying physical violence.
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