侵蚀性葡萄胎肺、阴道、盆腔转移的护理体会

摘要

Erosion sex hydatidiform mole fluff can invade the uterine muscle layer or blood vessels or both,at first for the local spread at blister sample organization invade of the uterine muscle layer,and sometimes completely penetrate the uterine wall,and expand into the broad ligament or abdominal cavity,half of cases transfer to the distant place with the blood flow.The most common is pulmonary metastasis,liver metastasis and brain metastasis.A few pelvic metastases bilateral kidney,ureter and erosion.After Hydatidiform mole treatment,be sure to regular visits to patients to understand the patient condition changes.Nurses needed to conduct a comprehensive inspection and assessment on the patients,giving predictive nursing intervention,and according to different treatment to adjust nursing measures.When chemotherapy,do psychological nursing and deep venous catheter care,aseptic operation,disinfection,prevent infection,and to help patients with chemotherapy.%侵蚀性葡萄胎绒毛可侵入子宫肌层或血管或两者皆有,起初为局部蔓延,水泡样组织侵入子宫肌层深部,有时完全穿透子宫壁,并扩展进入阔韧带或腹腔,半数病例随血运转移至远处.其中以发生肺转移最为常见,其次是阴道转移、肝转移和脑转移.少数发生盆腔转移并可侵蚀双侧肾脏、输尿管.葡萄胎治疗后,务必对患者进行定期的回访,了解患者病情变化.护理人员需对患者进行全面的检查及评估,进行预见性护理干预,根据不同的治疗调整护理措施.化疗时,做好心理护理及深静脉置管的护理,无菌操作,病房消毒,防止感染,协助患者完成化疗.