腹腔镜胆总管探查术与开腹手术治疗胆总管结石的临床对比研究

摘要

Objective:To explore the curative effects of laparoscopic common bile duct exploration and laparotomy in the treatment of common bile duct stones.Methods:257 patients with common bile duct stones were selected.They were divided into two groups according to the different operation modes.The control group was given laparotomy treatment.The research group was given laparoscopic common bile duct exploration treatment.The clinical effects of the two groups were analyzed.Results:The operation time,intraoperatve bleeding volume,anus exhaust recovery time,hospital stay of the research group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The postoperative complication cases of the research group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of laparoscopic common bile duct exploration in the treatment of common bile duct stones is significantly better than that of laparotomy treatment.%目的：探讨腹腔镜胆总管探查术与开腹手术治疗胆总管结石的效果。方法：收治胆总管结石患者257例，按照手术方式的不同分为两组，对照组给予开腹手术治疗，研究组给予腹腔镜胆总管探查术治疗，分析两组患者的临床效果。结果：研究组的手术耗时、术中出血量、肛门恢复排气的时间、住院天数均明显低于对照组(P＜0.05)，研究组的术后并发症例数明显低于对照组(P＜0.05)。结论：腹腔镜胆总管探查术治疗胆总管结石患者的效果明显优于开腹手术治疗。