育龄期妇女生殖道解脲支原体感染导致不孕症或自然流产的临床观察

摘要

ObjectiveTo investigate relationship between genital tract ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) infection and infertility or spontaneous abortion in women of child-bearing period.MethodsThere were 60 women with infertility or spontaneous abortion in early pregnancy as observation group, and 59 women receiving artificial abortion in early pregnancy as control group. UU detection was made by their cervical excreta, and specimens were placed in UU liquid culture medium in 37℃ for 6 h. Changes of liquid color were observed.ResultsThe positive rates of UU in the observation group and the control group were respectively 48.3% and 20.3%, and the difference between the two groups had statistical significance (P<0.05). The observation group had increased UU positive rate along with increased times of abortion.ConclusionThere is a close relationship between genital tract ureaplasma urealyticum infection and infertility or spontaneous abortion in women of child-bearing period. Ureaplasma urealyticum infection is one of the main pathogenesis for infertility or spontaneous abortion.%目的：探讨育龄期妇女生殖道解脲支原体(UU)感染与不孕症或自然流产的关系。方法60例不孕症或早孕自然流产妇女作为观察组,59例早孕人工流产妇女作为对照组,取宫颈分泌物进行UU检测,将标本置于UU液培养基37℃培养6 h后,观察液体颜色变化。结果观察组和对照组UU阳性率分别为48.3%、20.3%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且观察组流产次数越多, UU阳性率越高。结论育龄期妇女生殖道解脲支原体感染与不孕或自然流产密切相关,解脲支原体感染是导致不孕症或自然流产的主要病因之一。