抗结核药物致严重肝功能损害50例分析

摘要

OBJECTIVE： To discuss the severe liver function damage induced by antituberculostics.METHODS： The severe liver function damage induced by antituberculotis was analyzed in 50 patients admitted into this hospital from January 1995 to January 2000.RESULTS： Sever liver function damage was related to the following factors:(1)history of liver diseases;(2)aged patient and malnutritional patient;(3)chronic alcoholism;(4)combined use of isoniazid,rifampin with other drugs;(5)hepatic dysfunction before treatment.CONCLUSION： The abovementioned factors should be under consideration in choice of antituberculotics.%目的：探讨抗结核药物致严重肝功能损害的不良后果 。方法：对我院1995年1月～2000年1月住院病人中因抗结核药物 所致的严重肝功能损害50例进行分析。结果：严重肝功能损害 与以下因素有关：（1）既往有肝病史；（2）老年患者及营养 不良患者；（3）慢性嗜酒者；（4）异烟肼、利福平与其它药 物合用者；（5）治疗前肝功能异常者。结论：在选择抗结核 药物治疗时必须慎重考虑上述因素。