我校中药学专业中药炮制学试验课程教学的改革与实践

摘要

OBJECTIVE:To improve the teaching quality of TCM processing experiment for pharmacy major. METHODS:With the entry point of TCM processing experiment for pharmacy major in our school,it was reformed from the aspects of teaching mode,teaching method,teaching content and assessment method. RESULTS:It changed the original teaching mode,introduced 4 teaching approaches(compulsory experiment elective experiment,open experiment and exploratory experiment),established speci-men bank for common TCM processing and teaching methods (including audio and video),designed contents for basic experi-ment,comprehensive experiment,design experiment and research experiment and established 4 assessment contents(pre-experi-ment,operation,experimental design and experimental test). CONCLUSIONS:According to the reform of teaching method and means of the course,the teaching quality of TCM processing experiment is improved,and the students,innovation and practice abil-ity are developed.%目的:提高中药学专业中药炮制学试验教学质量.方法:以我校中药学专业中药炮制学试验为切入点,分别从教学模式、教学方法、教学内容与考核内容4个方面进行改革.结果:改变了原有的教学模式,引入了必修试验、选修试验、开放试验和探索试验的分类方法,建立了常见中药炮制品标本库与音频、视频库的教学方法,设计了基本试验、综合性试验、设计性试验与研究性试验的教学内容,增加了对试验预习、试验操作、试验设计与试验考试4项内容的考核.结论:通过该课程教学方法与途径的改革,提高了中药炮制学试验教学的质量,培养了学生的创新能力与实践能力.