肺泡巨噬细胞摄取微粒作用影响因素的研究进展

摘要

近几年来肺部给药传递系统已成为人们研究的新焦点，但将微粒转运到肺组织后微粒与肺泡巨噬细胞间的作用却很少被人关注。根据不同的疾病通过调控微粒与肺泡巨噬细胞的摄取作用能够提高药物的治疗作用。文章参考大量的文献，综述了一些常见疾病与巨噬细胞间的关系并总结了肺部给药传递系统中肺泡巨噬细胞对微粒摄取作用的影响因素，为肺部给药制剂的发展与临床应用奠定基础。%Pulmonary drug delivery has become a research focus in recent years, while the action between particles and pulmonary macrophages after particles transportation to lung tissue was paid little attention. Therapeutic efficacy can be enhanced by regulating the particles uptake action of pulmonary macrophages according to different diseases. Referring to a lot of articles, the relationship between common diseases and macrophages was reviewed and the influencing factors in the particles uptake of alveolar macrophages were sum-marized. The review laid foundation for the development of preparations and clinical application of pulmonary drug delivery systems.