Objective To explore the clinical features of opportunistic pulmonary infection in AIDS. Methods The clinical data of twelve cases diagnosed of AIDS in our hospital were reviewed. Results The AIDS patients showed the high risk of pulmonary opportunistic infection, including pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, TB and fungal infection. Conclusion The incidence of pulmonary opportunistic infection in AIDS is increasing annually.%目的 探讨艾滋病合并肺部机会感染的临床特征,增强对艾滋病引发肺部机会性感染的诊断意识.方法 分析24例我院诊断艾滋病患者病例资料,并复习相关文献资料.结果 艾滋病容易引发肺部机会性感染,其中以卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎、肺结核和真菌感染最常见.结论 艾滋病合并肺部机会性感染发病率逐年增多,应受到重视.
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