"Complete Compendium of Mujing" was a masterpiece wrote by medical scientist Huang Tingjing of Qing dynasty. It was very important in the history of Chinese ophthalmology development. Started from ophthalmology etiology doctrine, this article discussed the 12 etiologies in "Complete Compendium of Mujing", and pointed out its important meaning in ophthalmologica etiology.%《目经大成》为清代医家黄庭镜所撰眼科名著,在中医眼科发展史上具有重要的学术地位.本文从《目经大成》眼科病因学说出发,对其“十二病因说”进行了初步探讨,讨论了因风、因寒、因暑、因湿、因厥郁、因毒、因疟、因胎产、因痘疹、因疳积、因他、无因而因等十二病因的证治内容,以说明“十二病因说”在眼科病因学上的重要意义.
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