甲状腺手术患者护理干预对焦虑及疼痛不适的影响分析

摘要

Objective To study the analysis of patients with thyroid surgery underwent clinical nursing intervention,the anxiety and pain relief, and provide reference for clinical nursing service.MethodsFrom 2012 to 2014 in our hospital received a total of 96 cases of patients with thyroid surgery,these patients were randomly divided into control group and study group,in all 48 cases,the control group received conventional nursing care,study group received routine nursing care and nursing intervention,carries out a comparative analysis of two groups of patients with clinical nursing after anxiety and pain.Results The study group patients anxiety scale, depression scale score lower than the control group,after 0 grade pain patients than control group.Conclusion The patients with thyroid surgery clinical anxiety and pain brought bad influence on the treatment effect,the use of nursing intervention in patients with these conditions has been improved,can reduce the occurrence probability of clinical complications,the prognosis for patients to bring good effect.%目的：研究分析甲状腺手术患者接受临床护理干预后，其焦虑和疼痛的缓解情况，为临床护理服务提供参考。方法2012～2014年我院共接收了96例甲状腺手术患者，将这些患者随机分成对照组和研究组，每组均有48例，对照组患者接受的是常规护理，研究组接受的是常规护理和护理干预，对两组患者的临床护理后心理焦虑和疼痛情况进行对比分析。结果研究组患者护理后焦虑量表（SAS）、抑郁量表（SDS）评分[（24.84±2.32）分、（28.62±2.90）分]比对照组[（34.75±3.53）分、（37.83±3.87）分]低，术后0级疼痛患者28例（58.33%）多于对照组11例（22.92%），出现并发症8例（18.67%）少于对照组23例（47.92%），差异均有统计学意义，P<0.05。结论甲状腺手术患者的临床焦虑和疼痛对治疗效果带来了不良影响，使用护理干预后，患者的这些情况得到了较好的改善，能够降低临床并发症的发生率，为患者带来较好的预后效果。