护理干预预防脑卒中吞咽障碍患者吸入性肺炎的效果分析

摘要

Objective To study the stroke patients with swallowing disorder after nursing intervention, to observe the effect in prevention of aspiration pneumonia.Methods50 cases of swallowing disorder with cerebral apoplexy patients in our hospital from April 2014 to June 2016 as the research object; With the draw grouped, routine care in control group, observation group with conventional treatment + predictive nursing care; Compared with aspiration pneumonia in probability.Results In terms of probability of aspiration pneumonia appears, the observation group is lower than that of the control (P < 0.05).Conclusion For swallowing disorder in patients with cerebral apoplexy, reasonable predictive nursing intervention can successfully reduce the probability of aspiration pneumonia disease.%目的：探讨对脑卒中吞咽障碍患者给予护理干预后，观察在预防出现吸入性肺炎疾病方面获得的效果。方法选择我院2014年4月-2016年6月收治的脑卒中吞咽障碍患者50例作为研究对象；凭借抽签分组。对照组常规治疗护理：观察组常规治疗护理+预见性护理；对比吸入性肺炎的发生率。结果在吸入性肺炎发生率方面，观察组低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论对于脑卒中吞咽障碍患者，合理给予预见性护理干预，可以成功降低出现吸入性肺炎疾病的概率。