目的 研究健康教育对血液透析患者自我护理水平及自我效能的影响.方法 选取该院2013年4月—2014年6月54例接受血液透析的患者,对该54例患者给予健康教育护理,维持3个月,观察护理前后该54例患者的自我护理能力水平及自我效能的变化. 结果 健康护理后,该54例患者自我护理能力水平得分(84.3±8.7)分、自我效能评分(7.52±2.25)分较护理前(62.4±10.3)分、(5.87±3.13)分均明显提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 给予血液透析患者健康教育能有效提高患者的自我护理意识和能力,树立自我管理的信心,有利于帮助患者接受治疗和改善预后.%Objective To study the effect of health education on and self-efficacy of self-care level in hemodialysis pa-tients. Methods Selected in our hospital in April 2013 - 2014 June 54 patients accepted hemodialysis patients and to give health education and nursing for the 54 cases of patients, maintained for 3 months to observe the nursing before and after the 54 cases of patients with self-care ability and self-efficacy. Results Health care. The 54 cases of patients with self-care ability score (84.3±8.7), self efficacy scale (7.52 ±2.25) points compared with before treatment (62.4±10.3), (5.87±3.13) were significantly increased, with statistical significance(P<0.05). Conclusion Given hemodialysis patients for health educa-tion can effectively improve the patient's self care consciousness and ability, establish the confidence of self management, to help patients accept treatment and improve the prognosis.
展开▼
