56例上消化道出血患者的临床护理体会

摘要

目的：探究与分析上消化道出血的临床护理对策。方法回顾性分析我院自2014年4月～2016年4月收治的56例上消化道出血患者的临床资料，按照就诊时间顺序分为常规护理组与护理干预组，每组各28例，对比两组患者治疗前后 Blatchford 评分及再出血发生率。结果两组治疗1周后、出院时的 Blatchford 评分较入院当天比均降低，护理干预组较常规护理组相比 Blatchford 评分降低更加显著，再出血发生率明显降低，差异具有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。结论护理干预相比于常规护理应用于上消化道出血中的临床效果显著，可降低再出血发生率，安全性更高。%Objective To explore and analyze the clinical nursing countermeasures of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods A retrospective analysis of our hospital from April 2014 to April 2016, treatment of 56 cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with clinical data, in accordance with the order of the time of treatment divided into routine nursing group and nursing intervention group, there were 28 cases in each group, Blatchford score and rebleeding incidence before and after treatment were compared between two groups. Results Two groups after 1 week of treatment, discharge Blatchford score compared with the admission day were lower, nursing intervention group than the usual care group compared to Blatchford score decreased more significantly, significantly reduced the incidence of rebleeding, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical effect of nursing intervention compared with conventional nursing in the treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding is significant, which can reduce the incidence of recurrent hemorrhage, and the safety is higher.