中国黄牛选育改良及肉牛种业发展建议

摘要

本文在全面介绍中国地方黄牛品种资源现状及其选育改良概况的基础上，并针对当前肉牛种业面临的品种选育缺乏科学规划、良种繁育体系不健全、良种良法不配套、国民食物结构有待改善以及缺乏自主培育和选育优秀种公牛的能力等问题，提出了设立育种专项、加强人才队伍与育种组织建设、推动产学研实质融合等建议，有助于我国肉牛种业发展。%Based on the elaborating on the Chinese local yellow cattle breed current situation and breeding improvement situation,aiming at the existing problems,such as lacking of scientific breeding plan,unsound breeding system and methods,improvement of national food construction and lacking of the ability of independent cultivation and breeding of excellently breeding bull,and so on.Some suggestions were proposed.The suggestions including establishing special breeding project,strengthening the funding of beef cattle breeding and the construction of breeding organization,the combination of “production, teaching and research”,which will be of great benefit to the development of cattle seed industry in China.