鲁中地区天主教堂风格特征及影响因素探析

摘要

This paper delineates the construction processes of Catholic churches in Central Shandong area.Based on historical records and extensive fieldwork,it makes categorization and statistics of churches with various styles in this area.It examines several cases to study when the missionaries started building churches in Central Shandong,how local techniques cast influence on construction,and how Western elements were absorbed into traditional Chinese culture.It concludes with factors of significant influence on stylistic characteristics of the churches in this area.%阐述了鲁中地区天主教堂的建造历程,在历史资料和实地调研的基础上,对鲁中地区不同风格的天主教堂进行了分类和统计,并通过具体案例探讨了教会如何开始建造教堂、地方建筑技术如何影响其建造、教堂所体现的西方文化如何与中国传统文化结合等方面,最后总结了影响天主教堂风格特征的重要因素.