探讨了生物表面活性剂的分类及在石油工业中作用优势和应用条件,重点阐述了目前生物表面活性剂的基础研究现状和在提高采收率、清蜡和破乳方面的应用现状,并对未来发展趋势做以预测.%The classification of biosurfactants, the role of the advantages and the application conditions in the oil industry were discussed, the present research-based situation of biosurfactants and the application status in enhanced oil recovery,wax and emulsion-breaking aspects were elaborated importantly,and the future trend was predicted.
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