上消化道内镜操作是内镜医师的入门和必备技术.随着人民群众健康意识的提高和消化道肿瘤发病率及病死率的持续上升,迫切需要培养更多合格的内镜医师.合格的内镜医师不仅要具备娴熟的内镜操作技巧,更重要的是能够及时发现早期上消化道肿瘤,为早期治疗赢得宝贵时间,大大提高病人术后生活质量,同时能为国家节省宝贵的医疗资源.因此,如何通过规范化培训提高内镜医师对内镜的操控和对疾病的诊断是目前内镜教学的重要课题.%Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is a rudimental and required skillof endoscopic physicians.With the improvement of people′s health awarenessand the continual rise in digestive cancer morbidity and mortality,there is an urgent need for more qualified endoscopic physicians who not only possessskilled endoscopic techniques,but also have the ability to discover the early gastrointestinal cancer.With the timely treatment of early gastrointestinal cancer,the quality of life of the patients can be greatly improved and the medical resources can be saved.Therefore,how to improve the ability tomanipulate endoscope and diagnose diseases through standardized training is the important subject of endoscopic teaching.
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