临床路径管理对急诊重症监护病房护士培训效果观察

摘要

目的 探讨临床路径管理对急诊重症监护病房(ICU)护士培训的效果,以期为护理学教育及培训提供一定的理论参考和实际依据.方法 68名急诊新护士采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,对照组采用传统培训,观察组采用临床护理路径培训,比较两组新护士对培训方法的满意度、理论和技能考核成绩高低及不良事件发生情况.结果 观察组护士认为培训内容合理占94.12%、培训方式灵活占97.06%、圆满完成任务占94.12%,而对照组分别为76.47%、79.41%、73.53%,两组培训方法在内容、方式及完成培训任务方面均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组理论和技能成绩提升更明显,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组不良事件发生明显低于对照组.结论 临床路径管理培训优于传统培训方法,有利于提升护士综合素质,有效管理护理团队,可以进一步推广.%Objective To investigate the effect of clinical pathway management on nurses′training in emergency ICU nurses,to provide some theoretical reference and practical basis for nursing education and training.Methods 68 New nurses for emergency were random-ly divided into observation group and control group,the traditional training for control group,and clinical nursing path training for ob-servation group,to observe training method of satisfaction,theory and skill scores and adverse events in the two groups.Results The nurses in the observation team thought that the training content accounted for 94.12%,the training methods accounted for 97.06%,and the successful completion of the task accounted for 94.12%,while the control group was 76.47%,79.41%,73.53%,respectively.The content,methods and completion of training tasks in two training methods were statistically significant differences(P<0.05),and the theory and skills improved in the observation group were more significantly,and there was statistically significant difference compared with the control group(P<0.05).The adverse events in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group. Conclusions The clinical pathway management training is better than the traditional training method,it′s helpful to raise the overall quality of nurses,improve the efficiency of management of the nursing team,which can be further promoted.