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Improvement of Compressive Strength of Clayey Soil with Microsilica

机译:微硅砂土抗压强度的提高

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摘要

Expansive soils undergo severe volume changes corresponding to change in moisture content and a clay mineral, montmorillonite is the source of such a volume change. Because of their alternate swelling and shrinkage, expansive soils result in detrimental cracking of civil engineering structures such as foundations, retaining walls, pavements, airports, sidewalks, canal beds, and linings. The goal of this work is to examine the compressive strength of stabilized soil with cement and silica fume to show the impact of silica fume on improving the strength of stabilized soil. In this experimental study, montmorillonite was used instead of natural clayey soil for the simplicity of the analysis of results. Various tests were performed on montmorillonite such as Atterberg's limits, Proctor compaction test, and unconfined compressive strength test. For stabilization samples with 10% cement and 10% cement with 1% silica fume was prepared. Strength of stabilized sample with 10% cement and 10% cement with 1% silica fume were compared. The experimental work showed that only 1% silica fume can enhance the unconfined compressive strength of more than 30%.
机译:膨胀土会因水分含量的变化而发生严重的体积变化,而粘土矿物蒙脱石是这种体积变化的来源。由于膨胀和收缩的交替,膨胀土壤会导致土木工程结构的有害开裂,例如地基、挡土墙、人行道、机场、人行道、运河河床和衬里。这项工作的目的是用水泥和硅灰检查稳定土的抗压强度,以显示硅灰对提高稳定土强度的影响。在这项实验研究中,使用蒙脱石代替天然粘土,以简化结果分析。对蒙脱石进行了各种测试,例如 Atterberg 极限、Proctor 压实测试和无侧限抗压强度测试。为了稳定化,制备了含 10% 水泥和 10% 水泥和 1% 硅灰的样品。比较了 10% 水泥和 10% 水泥和 1% 硅灰的稳定样品的强度。实验工作表明,仅 1% 的硅灰即可提高 30% 以上的无侧限抗压强度。

著录项

  • 作者

    Borsadiya, Avani Kalyanji.;

  • 作者单位

    Texas A&M University - Kingsville.;

  • 授予单位 Texas A&M University - Kingsville.;
  • 学科 Geotechnology.;Civil engineering.;Transportation.
  • 学位
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 44
  • 总页数 44
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Geotechnology.; Civil engineering.; Transportation.;

    机译:岩土技术。;土木工程。;运输。;
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