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A Project Management Methodology for a Mining Stope

机译:采场的项目管理方法

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Although South Africa possesses more than 80% of the world's platinum reserves, its reliability in supplying platinum to global markets is under threat. This is due to the decrease in output per worker of 49% (1999-2014), while the domestic cost have risen too quickly by more than 10% annually for the past 5 years. In addition, the continued decline in the commodity price by 38.3% (2012-2016) which has led a significant portion of the sector to mine at a loss in 2015. The chamber of mines has suggested that solutions to improve productivity and reduce cost pressures are required. This research aims to increase productivity by providing operational excellence through the improvement of efficiency by applying a project management methodology to a mining stope. The selected methodology for application was the Event Chain Project Management methodology, which should manage the inherent risks, which affect the mining stope schedule, improve the efficiency of operations by reducing the time spent in each activity, improve productivity by reducing the duration of the project, and reduce operational costs in the process. A case study used to carry out the research in platinum mines; data collected using a motion time study to measure the current efficiency of operations in each mining stope through actual activity durations. The results indicate that through the application of the Event Chain Project Management methodology, risks affecting the mining stope schedule were properly managed, the efficiency of operations was improved through the reduction of time spent in each activity, productivity was increased by reducing the project duration, and operational costs were reduced in the process.
机译:尽管南非拥有全球 80% 以上的铂金储量,但其向全球市场供应铂金的可靠性正受到威胁。这是由于每个工人的产出下降了 49%(1999-2014 年),而在过去 5 年中,国内成本每年上涨超过 10%。此外,大宗商品价格持续下跌 38.3%(2012-2016 年),这导致该行业的很大一部分在 2015 年亏损开采。矿业商会建议,需要提高生产力和降低成本压力的解决方案。本研究旨在通过将项目管理方法应用于采场来提高效率,从而提供卓越的运营,从而提高生产力。选定的应用方法是事件链项目管理方法,该方法应管理影响采场进度的固有风险,通过减少每项活动所花费的时间来提高运营效率,通过缩短项目持续时间来提高生产力,并降低过程中的运营成本。用于在铂矿中进行研究的案例研究;使用运动时间研究收集的数据,以测量每个采场的当前运营效率,直至实际活动持续时间。结果表明,通过应用事件链项目管理方法,影响采场进度的风险得到了适当的管理,通过减少每项活动所花费的时间提高了运营效率,通过缩短项目持续时间提高了生产力,并在此过程中降低了运营成本。

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