首页> 外文学位 >New approaches to cooperative game theory: Core and value.
【24h】

New approaches to cooperative game theory: Core and value.

机译:合作博弈理论的新方法:核心和价值。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

In this dissertation, I investigate the core with asymmetric information (Chapters 2 and 3) and the Shapely value with externalities (Chapter 4). In Chapter 2 (jointly with Professor Roberto Serrano), we investigate to what extent the core convergence results hold for core notions with asymmetric information. We concentrate on the core with respect to equilibrium blocking, a core notion in which information is transmitted endogenously within coalitions, as blocking can be understood as an equilibrium of a communication mechanism used by players in coalitions. We identify conditions under which asymmetric information remains as an externality and non-market outcomes stay in the core, as well as those for the core to converge to the set of incentive compatible ex-post Walrasian allocations. In Chapter 3, I investigate the non-emptiness of the incentive compatible coarse core. I show that the incentive compatible coarse core is non-empty in quasilinear economies, if agents are informationally small and the strict core in each state is non-empty. This result means that in quasilinear economies, the non-emptiness result in Vohra (1999) is robust to the relaxation of non-exclusive information. In Chapter 4, I analyze a situation where several players entail cooperation in the presence of externalities by using games in partition function form. I concentrate on the axioms of anonymity, monotonicity, and weak dummy on a restriction operator, which is defined in Dutta, Ehlers and Kar (2008) for the potential approach. I connect the Shapley value of the associated characteristic function constructed from a restriction operator with values of games in partition function form proposed in previous literature.
机译:本文研究了信息不对称的核心(第2章和第3章)和具有外部性的Shapely值(第4章)。在第2章中(与Roberto Serrano教授一起),我们研究了具有非对称信息的核心概念的核心融合结果在多大程度上适用。我们将注意力集中在关于均衡封锁的核心上,均衡是一个核心概念,在该核心概念中,信息是在联盟内部进行内生传递的,因为封锁可以理解为联盟中参与者所使用的沟通机制的均衡。我们确定了在不对称信息仍然是外部性且非市场结果仍处于核心的条件下,以及核心条件收敛到激励兼容的事后瓦尔拉斯分配的条件。在第三章中,我研究了激励相容粗核的非空性。我证明了,如果代理商信息小并且每个州的严格核心是非空的,那么在拟线性经济中,激励兼容的粗糙核心是非空的。这个结果意味着在准线性经济中,Vohra(1999)中的非空结果对于放宽非排他性信息具有鲁棒性。在第4章中,我分析了一种情况,即在存在外部性的情况下,多个玩家需要通过使用分区功能形式的游戏进行合作。我将重点放在限制运算符上的匿名性,单调性和弱虚拟的公理上,该方法在Dutta,Ehlers和Kar(2008)中定义为可能的方法。我将由限制算子构造的相关特征函数的Shapley值与先前文献中提出的分区函数形式的游戏值相连接。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kamishiro, Yusuke.;

  • 作者单位

    Brown University.;

  • 授予单位 Brown University.;
  • 学科 Economics Theory.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 108 p.
  • 总页数 108
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号