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Path constraints for graph-based data models.

机译:基于图的数据模型的路径约束。

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摘要

View and schema management for large software systems is a difficult task, further complicated by the use of multiple languages and data representations. An efficient representation supporting schema integration and testing is desirable.;This thesis develops a schema representation as a network of graphs, based on a conceptual data model (CDM) which includes concepts common to most current object-oriented and semantic data models and languages. CDM is class-based, and includes notions of typing restrictions, functional dependencies, and equations, all based on property paths. A graph network representing a schema is developed using algorithms that guarantee the soundness of the constraints modeled.;A complete axiomatization of the constraints is developed for the case in which the generalization hierarchy forms a lattice, and an example is given illustrating the difficulty in developing a complete axiomatization without the restriction. Decision procedures that involve straightforward navigation of the network representation are presented for various constraint membership problems. The procedures assume the problem schema is consistent, that it satisfies a stratification condition over the equational constraints, and that each functional dependency included in the schema is a form of complex or embedded key.;Applications of the theory are illustrated, including schema capture and design, view and query representation, query optimization, and join order selection.
机译:大型软件系统的视图和模式管理是一项艰巨的任务,由于使用多种语言和数据表示形式而变得更加复杂。本文希望基于一个概念数据模型(CDM),以图形网络的形式开发一个模式表示,该概念数据模型包含了当前大多数面向对象和语义数据模型和语言所共有的概念。 CDM是基于类的,包括类型限制,函数依赖项和方程式等概念,所有这些均基于属性路径。使用保证模型约束的合理性的算法开发表示模式的图形网络。针对泛化层次结构形成网格的情况,开发了约束的完全公理化,并给出了一个示例来说明开发中的困难不受限制的完全公理化。针对各种约束成员资格问题,提出了涉及网络表示的直接导航的决策过程。该过程假定问题模式是一致的,满足方程约束的分层条件,并且模式中包括的每个功能依赖性都是复杂键或嵌入式键的形式。举例说明了该理论的应用,包括模式捕获和设计,查看和查询表示,查询优化以及联接顺序选择。

著录项

  • 作者

    van Bommel, Matin Francis.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Waterloo (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Waterloo (Canada).;
  • 学科 Computer Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1996
  • 页码 159 p.
  • 总页数 159
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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