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Improved necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a subtle cardinal.

机译:改善了微妙的红衣主教存在的必要条件和充分条件。

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摘要

We extend the work of Abe's 2005 paper, to show that the strong partition relation C → n+2n+1 -reg , for every club set C ⊂ Pkappalambda, is a consequence of the existence of an n-subtle cardinal. We then build on Kanamori's result that the existence of an n-subtle cardinal is equivalent to the existence of a set of ordinals containing a homogeneous subset of size n + 2 for each regressive coloring of n + 1-tuples from the set. We use this result to show that a seemingly weaker relation on the structure Pkappalambda is also equivalent. This relation is a new type of regressive partition relation, which we then almost completely characterize.;In his seminal study of the ineffability properties of cardinals, James Baumgartner discovered that the n-ineffable subsets of a cardinal kappa can be characterized as the result of "composing" the related property of n-subtlety with the classical property of P12 -indescribability. An analogous characterization was achieved by Kanamori with versions of these properties stronger than Vopenka's Principle. We generalize these theorems to show how a large class of large cardinal axioms can be composed with indescribability, and find a new instance using the Pkappa lambda versions of strongly n-ineffable and strongly n-subtle, introduced recently by Abe. In the final section, we show that each notion of n-subtlety is itself characterized as a (slightly different) kind of "composition", this time of stationary sets and what we call "pre-n-subtle" sets.
机译:我们扩展了安倍晋三(Abe)在2005年发表的论文的工作,以表明对于每个俱乐部集C⊂Pkappalambda而言,强分隔关系C→n + 2n + 1 <-reg是n微妙基数存在的结果。然后,我们以Kanamori的结果为基础,即n微妙基数的存在等于存在一组序数,这些序数包含n + 1个元组的每个回归着色的大小为n + 2的同质子集。我们使用此结果表明,在结构Pkappalambda上看似较弱的关系也是等效的。这种关系是一种新型的回归分配关系,我们几乎可以完全表征它;在对红衣主教的无能性特性的开创性研究中,詹姆斯·鲍姆加特纳(James Baumgartner)发现,红衣主教kappa的n个不可消散的子集可以表征为将n-微妙性的相关属性与P12-可刻写性的经典属性“组合”起来。 Kanamori实现了类似的表征,这些特性的版本比Vopenka原理更强。我们对这些定理进行了概括,以说明如何用不可描述的方式构成一大类大基数公理,并使用由安倍晋三最近引入的强n不可言和强n微妙的Pkappa lambda版本找到一个新实例。在最后一节中,我们展示了n个微妙性的每个概念本身都被描述为一种(略有不同的)“组成”,这次是固定集,我们称之为“前n个微妙”集。

著录项

  • 作者

    Barendse, Peter.;

  • 作者单位

    Boston University.;

  • 授予单位 Boston University.;
  • 学科 Mathematics.;Theoretical Mathematics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 49 p.
  • 总页数 49
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:37:29

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