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A question of authority: Adventures in collaborative inquiry.

机译:权限问题:协作式查询中的冒险。

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore the researcher's experiences as a teacher collaborating with students to plan inquiry in science classes, and how efforts to collaborate with students to plan inquiry fit with established classroom etiquettes, school cultures, and historic contexts. Working in qualitative narrative fashion from his notes and personal journals as a teacher, the researcher created twenty-six short stories recounting these experiences, each followed by a "Reflective Memo".;Chapter IV includes stories about the researcher as an inexperienced teacher working in two public middle schools where his collaborative efforts seemed at odds with expectations of school administrative staff. Chapter V includes stories about experiences in two private schools. At "Art College" students explore science in unorthodox ways. At "Private Prep" the results of an experiment conducted by fifth graders conflict with the results held by other science teachers in their school. Chapter VI includes stories about the researcher's experiences in two public high schools, contrasting the administrative assumption that self-instigated scientific inquiry "is not right for certain populations" to the diverse successes of these same students' collaborative inquiries. Throughout, the researcher became increasingly aware of the intellectual restrictions of standardized testing.;The results of thematic analysis produced the following themes: "All questions are good", "Doing with is not the same as doing to", "Writing words make them matter", and "Collaboration works". The theme about school cultures was "Suppressing questions enforces authority and upholds the status quo". These themes suggest two meta-themes. "Ominous Ethos" highlights the antagonism between authority and questioning. "Who Reaps What Is Sown?" explores both why and to whom it is important that many schools enforce respectful obedience to authority. The discussion includes focus on test and test prep publishers, distributions of wealth nation-wide, and conservative political forces throughout the history of U.S. education. These findings suggest some institutional issues as they became exposed, exacerbated, and overcome when the researcher collaborated with students to plan inquiry in science class.
机译:这项研究的目的是探讨研究人员作为老师与学生合作以计划科学课中的探究活动的经验,以及与学生合作以计划探究的努力如何与既定的教室礼节,学校文化和历史背景相适应。研究人员以讲稿和个人日记中的定性叙事方式,以教师的身份创作了26篇短篇小说,叙述了这些经历,每篇短篇小说后面都写着“反思性备忘录”。第四章包括了该研究者的故事,他是一位缺乏经验的老师两所公立中学,他的合作努力似乎与学校行政人员的期望相矛盾。第五章介绍了两所私立学校的经历。在“艺术学院”,学生以非常规的方式探索科学。在“私人备考”中,五年级学生进行的实验结果与他们学校中其他理科教师的结果相矛盾。第六章包括有关该研究人员在两所公立中学中的经历的故事,将行政上的假设(自发的科学探究“不适用于某些人群”)与这些学生的协作探究取得的不同成就进行了对比。在整个过程中,研究人员越来越意识到标准化测试的智力局限性。主题分析的结果产生了以下主题:“所有问题都是好问题”,“做与做不一样”,“文字使他们成为现实”事项”和“合作作品”。关于学校文化的主题是“抑制问题可以增强权威并维护现状”。这些主题暗示了两个元主题。 “不祥的精神”强调权威与质疑之间的对抗。 “谁收获什么?”探究为什么许多学校必须对权威进行尊重的服从,以及对谁的重视。讨论的重点是考试和考试准备发布者,全国财富的分布以及整个美国教育历史上的保守政治力量。这些发现表明,当研究人员与学生合作计划科学课中的探究活动时,这些机构问题变得暴露,加剧和克服了。

著录项

  • 作者

    Furlow, Trey.;

  • 作者单位

    New York University.;

  • 授予单位 New York University.;
  • 学科 Education Teacher Training.;Education Philosophy of.;Education Sciences.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 336 p.
  • 总页数 336
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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