预成图式视角下的译者风格形成的预期规约性研究

摘要

本论文试从心理学的视角借用美学研究中的预成图式理论进行译者风格研究,以揭示微观预成图式和宏观预成图式对译者风格形成的预期规约作用。从微观预成图式进行了如下研究:母语预成图式预期制约译者的语言运用中的章法、句法、字法；审美预成图式预期制约译者文学审美过程中的语言-结构层、艺术-形象层、历史-人文层、哲学意味层；意识形态预成图式预期制约译者的翻译目的、翻译方法和翻译策略。从宏观预成图式解释:社会文化、时代文化、个体文化预成图式显示出一种有序的阶梯性,由上阶到下阶,不同的“场”对译者风格差异的影响力由强化逐渐减弱,从而构成一个影响译者风格差异形成的预成图式的“场”的梯级模式。通过以上研究,希望对提高译者的翻译风格有一定的指导作用、对译者如何选择作品有所启示,以提高译文的翻译质量。

目录

文摘

英文文摘

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Research Motivation

1.2 Research Significance

1.3 Structure of the Thesis

Chapter 2 Literature Review

2.1 Style

2.2 Translator's Style

2.3 Study on Translator's Style

2.3.1 Research on Translator's Style at home

2.3.2 Research on Translator's Style abroad

2.4 The Previous Problems in Style translation Research

Chapter 3 Research on Translators' Style with Pre-Store Image Theory

3.1 Introduction to Pre-Store Image

3.1.1 Development of Schema Theory

3.1.2 Background of Pre-store Image Theory

3.1.3 Contents of Pre-store Image Theory

3.2 Feasibility of studying translation style with pre-store image theory

3.3 The pre-store image and the Formation of translator's style

Chapter 4 Influence of Microcosmic Pre-storeImage Theory on Formation of Translator's Style

4.1 Formation of Translator's Style with Mother-tongue Pre-store Image

4.2 Formation of Translator's Style with Aesthetic Pre-store Image

4.3 Formation of Translator's Style with Ideology Pre-store Image

Chapter 5 Influence of Macroscopic Pre-Store Image Theory on Formation of Translators' style

5.1 Formation of Translator's Style with Pre-store Image of National Culture

5.2 Formation of Translator's Style with Pre-store Image Theory of Era Culture

5.3 Formation of Translator's Style with Pre-store Image Theory of Individual Culture

5.4 Study on Similarity of Translator's Style

Chapter 6 Conclusion

Bibliography

Acknowledgement

Publication