摘要
Abstract
Contents
List of Figures
List of Tables
Abbreviations
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Research background
1.1.2 Brief introduction of Hakka
1.2 The significance and objectives of this study
1.3 Research methods and data
1.4 Strueture of the thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 Research on Hakka morpheme tε35
2.2 Research on morpheme tε35 in other languages
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
3.1 Grammatical function
3.2 Grammaticalization and grammaticalization path
3.3 Contact-induced grammaticalization and grammaticalization area
3.4 Multi-functional morpheme and semantic map model
Chapter 4 The Grammatical Functions of Morpheme tε35 in Laibin Variety of Hakka
4.1 As main verb
4.2 As auxiliary verb
4.3 As perfective aspect marker
4.4 As phase/potential complement
4.5 As state/degree/potential complement marker
4.6 Summary
Chapter 5 The Grammaticalization Path of Morpheme tε35 in Laibin Variety of Hakka
5.1.1 The grammaticalization path of Hakka morpheme tε35
5.1.2 The grammaticalization path of Chinese morpheme de
5.2 The formation mechanism of multi-functionality of Hakka morpheme tε35
5.2.1 Genetic relationship
5.2.2 Contact-induced grammaticalization
5.2.3 Grammaticalization area
5.3 Summary
Chapter 6 Conclusion
6.1 Findings of this research
6.2 Limitations of this research
6.3 Suggestions for further study
References
Acknowledgements
声明