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Intelligent Composition of Dynamic-Cost Services in Service-Oriented Architectures

机译:面向服务的体系结构中动态成本服务的智能组合

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摘要

Service-oriented architecture becomes a major computing practice in modern enterprise software systems. In several cases, the cost of the services could depend on the combination of the services utilized. In addition, there could be several constraints imposed on the service composition process. One of the important constraints is to impose an upper bound on the number of clients' usages of services in a period of time. Another important constraint is to restrict the number of service-providers that should be utilized. This constraint is normally needed to reduce the number of long-term relationships between the clients and the service-providers. In this paper, a new algorithm is introduced that tries to find the optimal set of services needed by the software designer to fit his computing requirements. It tries to minimize the overall incurred cost taking into consideration the dynamic-cost of the services occurred due to clients' usage patterns. In addition, it tries to minimize the number of service-providers utilized and maximize the overall QoS. In addition, it takes into account the constraints imposed on using the services. Genetic algorithms are adopted in tackling this problem, which are able to reach a near-optimal solution.
机译:面向服务的体系结构已成为现代企业软件系统中的一种主要计算实践。在某些情况下,服务的成本可能取决于所使用服务的组合。另外,可能会对服务组合过程施加一些约束。重要的限制之一是在一段时间内对客户端使用服务的数量施加上限。另一个重要的约束是限制应该利用的服务提供者的数量。通常需要此约束来减少客户端与服务提供者之间的长期关系。在本文中,引入了一种新算法,该算法试图找到软件设计人员满足其计算要求所需的最佳服务集。考虑到由于客户的使用模式而产生的服务的动态成本,它试图使总的发生成本最小化。另外,它尝试最小化利用的服务提供商的数量并最大化整体QoS。此外,它还考虑了使用服务时受到的限制。为了解决这个问题,采用了遗传算法,能够达到接近最优的解决方案。

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