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A Software Development Process for Freshman Undergraduate Students

机译:大学新生的软件开发过程

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This conceptual paper presents work which is part of an ongoing research project into the design of a software development process aimed at freshman, undergraduate computing students. The process of how to plan and develop a solution is a topic that is addressed very lightly in many freshman, undergraduate courses which can leave novices open to developing habit-forming, maladaptive cognitive practices. The conceptual software development process described in this papier has a learning process at its core which centres on declarative knowledge (in the form of threshold concepts) and procedural knowledge (in the form of computational thinking skills) scaffolding freshman software development from initial planning through to final solution. The process - known as Computational Analysis and Design Engineered Thinking (CADET) - aims to support the structured development of both software and student self-efficacy.
机译:本概念文件介绍了工作,这是正在进行的研究项目的一部分,该项目是针对面向大学一年级计算机专业学生的软件开发过程的设计。如何计划和开发解决方案的过程是许多新生,本科课程中很少涉及的主题,这会使新手容易养成形成习惯,适应不良的认知行为。本文所描述的概念软件开发过程的核心是学习过程,该过程以声明性知识(以阈值概念的形式)和过程知识(以计算思维能力的形式)为中心,从而为新生软件开发从最初的计划到最终的发展提供了支撑最终解决方案。该过程称为计算分析和设计工程思维(CADET),旨在支持软件和学生自我效能感的结构化开发。

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