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Application of Machine Vision in Defects Inspection and Character Recognition of Nameplate Surface

机译:机器视觉在铭牌表面缺陷检测与字符识别中的应用

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摘要

Aiming at a lot of weaknesses in manual inspection for defects inspection and characters recognition of nameplate, the paper proposed an application about inspecting and recognition of nameplate based on machine vision. This article firstly utilizes seed algorithm to process image, and remove incomplete nameplate image caused by shooting in order to retain nameplate's integrity. Secondly, it uses BLOB analysis algorithm to achieve precise detection for printing defect. Lastly, it adopts character recognize algorithm to divide region of character and count the ratio of white pixel to black pixel, accordingly attaining effective recognition of characters. Experiments show that the method of machine vision in defects inspection and character recognition of nameplate surface has faster inspection speed and higher precise, also commendably meets the requests of actual production.
机译:针对铭牌缺陷检查和文字识别中人工检查的诸多缺陷,提出了一种基于机器视觉的铭牌检查与识别应用。本文首先利用种子算法对图像进行处理,并去除由于拍摄造成的不完整铭牌图像,以保持铭牌的完整性。其次,它使用BLOB分析算法来实现对印刷缺陷的精确检测。最后,采用字符识别算法对字符区域进行划分,并对白像素与黑像素的比率进行计数,从而实现了对字符的有效识别。实验表明,机器视觉方法在铭牌表面缺陷检测和字符识别中具有较快的检测速度和较高的精度,也可以满足实际生产的要求。

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