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The Effects Of Anxiety And Seductive Details On Cognitive Load And Learning

机译:焦虑和诱人的细节对认知负荷和学习的影响

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This research seeks to understand the interaction between anxiety, seductive details, cognitive load, and learning. Researchinvestigating the seductive details effect in learning and anxiety with relation to cognitive load has not reached aconsistent conclusion. Additionally, to our knowledge, no previous study has looked at the relationship between anxietyand seductive details. Ninety five college students read a passage about lightning formation either with negative seductivedetails, neutral seductive details, or no seductive details. Learning performance was measured with transfer and retentiontests, and cognitive load was measured by using NASA Task Load Index. The results indicated helpful effects of negativebut not neutral seductive details on problem-solving test for individuals with higher fear from storms. Results showed nomeaningful relationships between the seductive details effect, cognitive load, and learning performance. Anxiety producinginformation, in small amounts, can benefit higher order cognitive processing.
机译:这项研究旨在了解焦虑,诱人的细节,认知负荷和学习之间的相互作用。关于学习中的诱人细节效应和焦虑与认知负荷的关系的研究尚未得出一致的结论。此外,据我们所知,以前没有研究关注焦虑与诱人细节之间的关系。九十五名大学生阅读了一篇有关雷电形成的文章,其中包含负面的诱人细节,中性的诱人细节或没有诱人的细节。通过转移和保留测试来衡量学习成绩,并使用NASA任务负荷指数来衡量认知负荷。结果表明,否定性诱人的细节对中风的人更有帮助,而对中风的恐惧感却没有帮助。结果显示,诱人的细节效果,认知负荷和学习成绩之间没有有意义的关系。少量产生焦虑信息可以使高级认知处理受益。

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