El farol is a bar on canyon road in santa Fe at which a band used ot play Irish music on Thursday evenings. Having been born and raised in Belfast, W.Brian Arthur, and economist at the santa Fe Institute, was more than mildly interestedin going to hear this band perform its weekly musical renditions of his childhood. But he was less than enthusiasticabout attending the performance if the thorght that too many pushing-and-shoving, drunken louts would be there, too. Trying to decide wheter or not to go to El farol on Thursday nights led Arthur to formulate what might be termed the "El Farol Problem." It is a prototypical example of what in today's parlance is called a "complex, adavptive system." Here's how it goes.
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机译:埃尔法罗(El farol)是圣菲峡谷路上的一家酒吧,乐队在星期四晚上播放爱尔兰音乐。布赖恩·阿瑟(W.Brian Arthur)在贝尔法斯特(Belfast)出生和长大,他是圣达菲研究所(Santa Fe Institute)的经济学家,他非常感兴趣地去听这支乐队表演他的童年音乐。但是,如果太多的推and,醉酒的诱惑也在那里,他对参加演出并不热心。试图决定在星期四晚上去还是不去埃尔法罗尔,导致亚瑟制定了所谓的“埃尔法罗尔问题”。这是当今所谓“复杂的自适应系统”的典型例子。这是怎么回事。
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