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What's hot and what's not: Windowed developer topic analysis

机译:热门与不热门:窗口化开发人员主题分析

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As development on a software project progresses, developers shift their focus between different topics and tasks many times. Managers and newcomer developers often seek ways of understanding what tasks have recently been worked on and how much effort has gone into each; for example, a manager might wonder what unexpected tasks occupied their team's attention during a period when they were supposed to have been implementing new features. Tools such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) and Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) can be used to extract a set of independent topics from a corpus of commit-log comments. Previous work in the area has created a single set of topics by analyzing comments from the entire lifetime of the project. In this paper, we propose windowing the topic analysis to give a more nuanced view of the system's evolution. By using a defined time-window of, for example, one month, we can track which topics come and go over time, and which ones recur. We propose visualizations of this model that allows us to explore the evolving stream of topics of development occurring over time. We demonstrate that windowed topic analysis offers advantages over topic analysis applied to a project's lifetime because many topics are quite local.
机译:随着软件项目开发的进行,开发人员多次将精力转移到不同主题和任务之间。经理和新来的开发人员经常寻求了解最近处理的任务以及每个任务花费了多少精力的方法。例如,经理可能想知道在本应实施新功能的时期内哪些意外任务引起了团队的注意。潜在的Dirichlet分配(LDA)和潜在语义索引(LSI)等工具可用于从提交日志注释的语料库中提取一组独立的主题。通过分析项目整个生命周期中的评论,该领域的先前工作创建了一组主题。在本文中,我们提出了主题分析的窗口,以提供有关系统演变的更细致入微的视图。通过使用一个定义的时间窗口(例如一个月),我们可以跟踪随着时间的推移来往的话题,以及重复出现的话题。我们建议对此模型进行可视化处理,以使我们能够探索随着时间的流逝不断发展的发展主题。我们证明了窗口化主题分析相对于应用于项目生命周期的主题分析提供了优势,因为许多主题都非常本地化。

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