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The Imperative for Social Competency Prediction

机译:社会能力预测的必要性

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Some military personnel returning from deployment show social competency deficits: They act impulsively and make risky decisions, misinterpret interaction cues, experience difficulties with personal relationships, and adopt high-risk behaviors. These adverse social skills directly influence, among other important variables, psychological health and quality of life. Social skills deficits are not just a military concern; for instance, at-risk adolescents and reintegrating prisoners must also learn to demonstrate social competence. Meanwhile, today's screening is limited in its ability to assess current-and predict future-social competency; typical neurocognitive assessment is not designed to assess social competence in realistic situations. The author proposes a tool to improve screening by identifying social competency deficits through assessment of behavior in simulated social situations. This is important not only to more accurately assess adverse behaviors, but also to predict future behaviors and their causes, to focus intervention to address social competency deficits before adverse behaviors are ever exhibited.
机译:一些从部署中返回的军事人员表现出社会能力的缺陷:他们冲动性地做出决策,误解互动线索,遇到人际关系困难以及采取高风险行为。这些不良的社交技能除其他重要变量外,直接影响心理健康和生活质量。社会技能的缺失不仅仅是军事上的关注;例如,处于危险中的青少年和重返社会的囚犯还必须学会表现出社交能力。同时,今天的筛选在评估当前能力和预测未来社会能力方面的能力是有限的。典型的神经认知评估并非旨在评估现实情况下的社会能力。作者提出了一种工具,该工具可以通过评估模拟社会情况下的行为来识别社会能力缺陷,从而改善筛查。这不仅对于更准确地评估不良行为很重要,而且对于预测未来的行为及其原因,在发生不良行为之前集中精力解决社会能力不足的干预非常重要。

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