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Temperature Control for Reheating Furnace Walking Hearth Type in Heating Curve Up Process

机译:加热曲线上升过程中加热炉行走炉床类型的温度控制

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The slab reheating process for iron rolling to the small diameter wire in Ratchasima Steel Products Co.,Ltd. factory (Nakron Ratchasima, Thailand) use the reheating furnace walking hearth type which control the temperature of the process about 1150-1200 Celsius (up to each zone) and consume time about 2 hours. The air fuel ratio control of this furnace is feedback control which use PID controller. The problems in the present are reducing production cost and increasing performance in energy consumption which most cost of the factory from in the slab reheating process. So the factory has the idea to change the energy source to the cheaper source such as nature gas, bio-gas etc and improve the performance of the temperature control of the reheating furnace in heating curve up process. Consequently the controller isn't suitable for the slab reheating process in the present then can't control the desired temperature and lose the energy. From the mentioned reason, we have to analysis and study to estimate the mathematical model of reheating furnace for design the controller. This paper present the mathematical model of reheating furnace walking beam type using system identification method to estimate the parameter of the mathematical model with the temperature response of slab reheating process and apply adaptive system to design the suitable input with the desire response of slab reheating process by consider to select the optimal process in terms of fuel economy and temperature response.
机译:Ratchasima Steel Products Co.,Ltd。的将钢轧制成小直径线的板坯再加热工艺。工厂(泰国Nakron Ratchasima)使用加热炉行走式炉床类型,该过程控制过程温度在1150-1200摄氏度(在每个区域为止),耗时约2个小时。该炉的空燃比控制是使用PID控制器的反馈控制。当前的问题是降低生产成本和提高能耗性能,这是板坯加热过程中工厂的大部分成本。因此,工厂的想法是将能源转换为较便宜的能源,例如天然气,沼气等,并在加热曲线上升过程中提高再热炉温度控制的性能。因此,该控制器不适用于当前的板坯加热过程,因此无法控制所需的温度并损失能量。基于上述原因,我们需要进行分析和研究,以估算出加热炉的数学模型,从而设计出控制器。本文提出了一种基于系统辨识方法的加热炉步进梁型数学模型,并根据板坯加热过程的温度响应来估计数学模型的参数,并应用自适应系统设计出符合板坯加热过程期望响应的输入。考虑在燃油经济性和温度响应方面选择最佳工艺。

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