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Container stowing plans in a maritime terminal

机译:海运码头的集装箱存放计划

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摘要

In this paper we face the problem of determining good stowage plans for an Italian maritime terminal. In particular we introduce a 0/1 model for the Master Bay Plan (MBP) problem, that is the problem of stowing containers of different types into available cells of a containership with respect to a set of structural and operational constraints for maximising the global productivity of the terminal. We present some pre-processing rules derived from the operative scenario that enable us to take into a proper account the containers handling operations for a further optimisation of the stowage time. Such rules are also aimed at relaxing some constraints of this NP-hard problem thus making solvable the model itself within a small computational time. A validation of the proposed approach is given together with the analysis of the results related to real instances of the problem coming from the maritime terminal under consideration.
机译:在本文中,我们面临着为意大利海上码头确定良好的装载计划的问题。特别是,我们针对主海湾计划(MBP)问题引入了一个0/1模型,该模型是针对一组结构和操作约束将不同类型的容器存储到集装箱船的可用单元中的问题,以最大程度地提高全球生产率终端的。我们介绍了一些从操作场景中得出的预处理规则,这些规则使我们能够适当考虑集装箱的装卸操作,以进一步优化积载时间。此类规则还旨在缓解此NP难题的某些约束,从而使模型本身在很小的计算时间内即可解决。给出了所提出方法的验证,并与与来自正在考虑的海事终端的问题的实际情况相关的结果的分析一起给出。

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