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Design of automatic testing tool for railway signalling systems software safety assessment

机译:铁路信号系统软件安全评估自动测试工具设计

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摘要

Recent advances in embedded system technology have brought more dependence on automating train control. While great efforts have been reported to improve electronic hardware safety, there have been fewer systematic approaches to evaluate software safety, especially for the vital software running on board signalling systems. In this paper, we propose a new software tool to evaluate train control system software safety. We have reviewed requirements in the international standards and surveyed available tools in the market. From that, we identified necessary tests to meet the standards and proposed a tool that can be used during the whole software life cycle. We show the functional architecture and internal components of the tool. This tool is unique in that it is a comprehensive tool evaluating reliability and safety together.
机译:嵌入式系统技术的最新进展带来了对火车自动控制的更多依赖。尽管已经报告了改善电子硬件安全性的巨大努力,但是很少有系统的方法来评估软件安全性,特别是对于板载信号系统上运行的重要软件。在本文中,我们提出了一种评估列车控制系统软件安全性的新软件工具。我们已经审查了国际标准中的要求,并调查了市场上可用的工具。由此,我们确定了满足标准的必要测试,并提出了可在整个软件生命周期中使用的工具。我们展示了该工具的功能架构和内部组件。该工具的独特之处在于它是综合评估可靠性和安全性的综合工具。

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