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The Syntax and Semantics of Evaluative Degree Modification

机译:评价度修饰语的句法和语义

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Evaluative adverbs - a large and open class of adverbs that express the attitude of the speaker towards the information she is conveying - can systematically modify gradable adjectives as well as complete sentences. The different positions are associated with a clear difference in meaning: (1) a. Maxwell is { surprisingly remarkably shockingly } tall. b. { Surprisingly Remarkably Shockingly }, Maxwell is tall. The sentences in (1a) do not entail those in (1b) (Morzycki 2004, Nouwen 2005): if we were expecting Maxwell to be tall, but just not that tall, we could utter (1a) but not (1b).
机译:评价性副词-一种大型且开放的副词,用于表达说话者对她所传达的信息的态度-可以系统地修饰可分级的形容词以及完整的句子。不同的位置在含义上存在明显的差异:(1)a。麦克斯韦(令人惊讶地非常震惊)高。 b。 {出人意料地令人震惊地},麦克斯韦个子很高。 (1a)中的句子与(1b)中的句子无关(Morzycki 2004,Nouwen 2005):如果我们期望麦克斯韦个子很高,但不是那么高,我们可以说(1a)但不是(1b)。

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