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Collecting Data for Automatic Speech Recognition Systems in Dialectal Arabic Using Games with a Purpose

机译:使用有目的的游戏收集方言阿拉伯语中自动语音识别系统的数据

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Building Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems for spoken languages usually suffer from the problem of limited available transcriptions. Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems require large speech corpora that contain speech and their corresponding transcriptions for training acoustic models. In this paper, we target the Egyptian dialectal Arabic. As other spoken languages, it is mainly used for spoken rather than writing purposes. Transcriptions are usually collected manually by experts. However, this proved to be a time-consuming and expensive process. In this paper, we introduce Games With a Purpose as a cheap and fast approach to gather transcriptions for Egyptian dialectal Arabic. Furthermore, Arabic orthographic transcriptions lack diacritizations, which leads to ambiguity. On the other hand, transcriptions written in Arabic Chat Alphabet are widely used, and include the pronunciation effects given by diacritics. In this work, we present the game Maiameio (pronouced as makhamekho) that aims at collecting transcriptions in Arabic orthography, as well as in Arabic Chat Alphabet. It also gathers mappings of words from Arabic orthography to Arabic Chat Alphabet.
机译:建立用于口头语言的自动语音识别(ASR)系统通常会遇到可用转录有限的问题。自动语音识别(ASR)系统需要包含语音及其相应转录的大型语音语料库,以训练声学模型。在本文中,我们针对埃及方言阿拉伯语。与其他口头语言一样,它主要用于口头而非书面目的。转录通常由专家手动收集。然而,这被证明是耗时且昂贵的过程。在本文中,我们将“有目的的游戏”作为一种便宜而快捷的方法来介绍,以收集埃及方言阿拉伯语的抄本。此外,阿拉伯语正字法抄本缺乏双变位,从而导致歧义。另一方面,以阿拉伯语聊天字母书写的抄写被广泛使用,并且包括变音符号的发音效果。在这项工作中,我们展示了游戏Maiameio(以makhamekho命名),旨在收集阿拉伯语拼字法以及阿拉伯语聊天字母中的抄录。它还收集从阿拉伯语拼写到阿拉伯语聊天字母的单词映射。

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