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Electrical Systems, Energy and bioenergy, Metaheuristics, Home Energy Management System, GridLAB-D, Energy Conservation.

机译:电气系统,能源和生物能源,元启发法,家庭能源管理系统,GridLAB-D,节能。

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摘要

The performance of centrifugal pumps depends mainly onrnthe intake pressure and the rotational speed. In the case ofrnelectric submersible pumps working with both gas and liquid,rnthe performance also depends on the gas amount thatrncan cause operation instabilities and a pronounced drop inrnthe pump pressure increment for lower flows than the surgingrnpoint (point of maximum pressure in pressure incrementrnversus liquid flow rate curve). So, it is important tornfind the condition that surging occurs and keep the pumprnoperating in a considered safe region. In this paper, a controlrntechnique to keep the pump operating in the desiredrnpoint is proposed considering different intake conditions.rnFor this, two artificial neural networks are used: the first tornmodel the ESP behavior and another to control the pumprnoperation. To control, the Direct Inverse ControlMethod isrnused considering the rotational speed as the control input.rnData used to train and verify the artificial neural networksrnbehavior were obtained from experimental tests of a pumprnoperating with water-air flow.
机译:离心泵的性能主要取决于进气压力和转速。对于同时工作于气体和液体的潜水电泵,其性能还取决于可能导致运行不稳定的气体量,并且对于低于流量峰值的流量,泵的压力增量会显着下降(压力增量中的最大压力与液体流速之比)。曲线)。因此,重要的是要确定发生喘振的条件,并使泵处于正常工作的安全区域。本文针对不同的进气条件,提出了一种使泵保持在期望位置的控制技术。为此,使用了两个人工神经网络:第一个模拟ESP行为,另一个控制泵的运行。为了进行控制,采用直接逆控制方法,将转速作为控制输入。rn用于训练和验证人工神经网络行为的数据是从水-空气流过的泵的实验测试中获得的。

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