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Analogical and Case-Based Reasoning for Predicting Satellite Task Schedulability

机译:预测卫星任务调度的基于类比和基于案例的推理

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Satellites represent scarce resources that must be carefully scheduled to maximize their value to service consumers. Near-optimal satellite task scheduling is so computationally difficult that it typically takes several hours to schedule one day's activities for a set of satellites and tasks. Thus, often a requestor will not know if a task will be scheduled until it is too late to accommodate scheduling failures. This paper presents our experiences creating a fast Analogical Reasoning (AR) system and an even faster Case-Based Reasoner (CBR) that can predict, in less than a millisecond, whether a hypothetical task will be scheduled successfully. Requestors can use the system to refine tasks for maximum schedulability. We report on three increasingly narrow approaches that use domain knowledge to constrain the problem space. We show results that indicate the method can achieve >80% accuracy on the given problem.
机译:卫星代表了稀缺的资源,必须仔细计划最大化其对服务消费者的价值。近最佳卫星任务调度如此难以计算出来,它通常需要几个小时才能为一组卫星和任务安排一天的活动。因此,常常将要求员不知道是否将计划任务,直到为时已晚以适应调度故障。本文提出了我们的经验,创建了快速的类比推理(AR)系统和偶然的基于案例的推理(CBR),其可以在少于毫秒内预测一个假设的任务将成功安排。请求器可以使用该系统改进任务以获得最大调度性。我们报告了三种越来越窄的方法,该方法使用域知识来限制问题空间。我们显示结果表明该方法可以在给定的问题上实现> 80%的准确性。

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