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Forced Oil-Water Emulsion to Tackle Flow Assurance Issues in Heavy OilReservoir

机译:强制油水乳液,以解决重油中的流量保证问题

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Flow assurance has been a major problem in the development of a heavy oil field. It is not common thatthis issue has a multiplier effect from reservoir up to processing facilities, reducing productivity and in turn,increasing financial burden. Many of oil and gas operators in Indonesia have spent a lot of capital to dealwith managing complex reservoirs with severe flow assurance issues, namely high water cut, excessivelyviscous oil and its effect on fluid flow. Y Field has been produced for thirty years and currently produces 2800 BOPD with fluctuations in flowrate. This field is characterized by extreme oil viscosity, up to 4000 cP at surface condition, which leads tohigh backpressure while delivering fluid to pipeline system. This viscous oil creates unstable flow, causingunfavorable flow-pattern; slug flow to annular flow. As a result, the water and oil are not coherently arrivedat the same time at receiving facilities, leading to highly frequent occurrence of oil-water slug phenomenon.Chemical injection efforts do not show significant impact toward the production, therefore an alternativeapproach is generated to address the production problem.
机译:流量保证是一种重油领域的发展中的一个主要问题。这不是常见的,这是从水库到加工设施的乘数效果,降低生产力,又增加了金融负担。印度尼西亚的许多石油和天然气运营商花了很多资金来处理复杂的储层,具有严重的流量保证问题,即高水分,过度的石油和对流体流动的影响。 y领域已制作三十年,目前生产2800个Bopd,流量波动波动。该领域的特点是极端的油粘度,表面状况最高可达4000cp,导致液体向管道系统提供液。这种粘性油造成不稳定的流动,导致不适合的流量模式; Slup流到环形流动。结果,水和油不同时在接收设施时结合到达,导致高度频繁发生的油水块现象。化学注射措施对生产没有显着影响,因此产生了一个替代因素生产问题。

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