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Overcoming Challenges in Pore Pressure Prediction and Wellbore Stability in Brunei Ultra Deepwater Exploration Well Campaign

机译:克服文莱超深水勘探井竞争克服孔隙压力预测和井筒稳定性的挑战

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Pore pressure prediction and geomechanical modelling play a very important role in well planning and is one of the many challenges facing the oil industry today, as exploration focus worldwide is moving more and more into the deep-water environment. Pressure related problems in deepwater wells are mainly associated with narrow operating window resulting in severe well control incidents, sometimes even leading to early abandonment. A better understanding of the prevalent pore pressure regimes in terms of generating mechanisms along with pressure maintenance and dissipation through geologic time offers invaluable insight and perception about these challenges and also on our ability to predict and mitigate or minimize them. Borehole instability related problems like excessive wellbore breakout can result hole cleaning issues, stuck pipe, setting casing earlier or potentially losing the wellbore. It is important to analyze these challenges and develop an understanding of the same, prior to drilling so that, various plans and mitigation systems can be put in place. A substantial amount of non-productive time (NPT) was associated during the initial phases of drilling campaigns in the Brunei deepwater. Accurate mud weight window prediction using regional scale pore pressure prediction and geomechanical modeling clearly demonstrated a significant reduction in nonproductive times over the different phases of drilling campaigns till date. This also includes a regular update or refinement of the model as soon as new data or information becomes available. This paper presents some of the methodologies used during well planning and construction of deepwater and ultra-deepwater wells. It also discusses the work refinement throughout each drilling campaigns, which resulted in improvement on geological and geomechanical model. It is imperative to note that the intent is to document and share experiences and lessons learned in Brunei deepwater wells within the industry. This would enable the execution workflow and well design to be continuously improved for a safe and cost- efficient delivery of the wells.
机译:孔隙压力预测和地质力学建模在井规划中起着非常重要的作用,是当今石油行业面临的众多挑战之一,因为全球勘探重点越来越陷入深水环境。深水井中的压力相关问题主要与狭窄的操作窗口相关,导致严重的井控制事件,有时甚至导致早期遗弃。通过通过地质时间产生压力维护和耗散,更好地了解普遍的孔隙压力制度以及对这些挑战的宝贵洞察力和看法,以及我们预测和减少或最小化它们的能力。钻孔不稳定相关的问题,如过度井筒突破可以产生孔清洁问题,卡住管道,设置套管早期或潜在地失去井筒。在钻探之前,分析这些挑战并对同样的理解进行了解,可以解决各种计划和缓解系统。在文莱深水中的钻井竞选初期阶段期间有大量的非生产时间(NPT)相关。使用区域尺度孔隙压力预测和地质力学建模的精确泥浆重量窗口预测清楚地证明了在钻探运动的不同阶段的非培养时间显着降低到达日期。这还包括一旦新数据或信息可用即可常规更新或细化模型。本文介绍了在井规划和建造深水和超深水井中的一些方法。它还讨论了整个钻探活动中的工作细化,导致地质和地质力学模型改善。必须注意,意图是在行业内的文莱深水井中记录和分享经验和经验教训。这将使执行工作流程和良好的设计能够不断改进井的安全和成本高效。

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