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A nonlinear tracking algorithm of maneuvering target tracking based on MEP-Jerk model

机译:基于MEP-JERK模型的机动目标跟踪非线性跟踪算法

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The affect of Jerk model in maneuvering target tracking is discussed in this paper. In order to deal with these problems, an improved algorithm combining the Jerk model with Model Error Predictive filter is proposed. This algorithm can avoid the limitation that the Jerk model assumes the process noise as the Gaussian white noise. Meanwhile, the Model Error Predictive filter estimates the model error online and then amends it. The model error caused as the Jerk model mismatches the real motion is decreased obviously. The Extended Kalman Filter has the problems of complicated calculation, low accuracy and low convergence in estimating the nonlinear target tracking system. To avoid these problems, a new nonlinear filter called Cubature Kalman Filter is adopted. Then the accuracy and stability of the whole target tracking system is enhanced. Numerical simulation results have verified the effectiveness of this algorithm.
机译:本文讨论了JERK模型在机动目标跟踪中的影响。 为了解决这些问题,提出了一种与模型误差预测滤波器组合的改进算法。 该算法可以避免Jerk模型假定过程噪声作为高斯白噪声的限制。 同时,模型误差预测滤波器估计模型在线错误,然后修改它。 由于Jerk模型不匹配而导致的模型错误实际运动明显减少。 扩展卡尔曼滤波器具有复杂计算,低精度和低收敛性的问题,估计非线性目标跟踪系统。 为避免这些问题,采用了一种称为Cubature Kalman滤波器的新非线性滤波器。 然后增强了整个目标跟踪系统的准确性和稳定性。 数值模拟结果验证了该算法的有效性。

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