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Development of Nipah Palm Fibre Extraction Process

机译:尼普棕榈纤维提取过程的发展

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Nypa fruticans or locally known as nipah palm is extracted from its fronds to determine its potential as reinforcement in polymer composites. The objective of this paper is to investigate the method to extract nipah palm fiber from its fronds and to determine its diameter and density. Two extraction methods were tested; they are the dry and wet method. The dry method is where the fronds are dried under hot sun and the wet method is where the fronds were soaked in water prior to extraction. The extraction process found that nipah palm has two types of potential fiber suitable for reinforcement, coarse (fiber A) and fine fiber (fiber B). Both extraction methods are able to produce these two fibers. Both methods are discussed extensively in this paper. The diameter of fiber A and B were 0.53±0.06 mm and 0.039±0.08 mm respectively. Distribution of the fibers was measured using optical microscope. The densities of the fibers were measured using pycnometer method and the densities were 1.00 g/cm~3 and 0.89 g/cm~3 for fiber A and B.
机译:NYPA粉碎机或局部被称为NIPAH棕榈棕榈从其叶面中提取,以确定其在聚合物复合材料中的增强潜力。本文的目的是研究从叶子中提取NIPAH棕榈纤维的方法,并确定其直径和密度。测试了两种提取方法;它们是干湿的方法。干法是叶片在热阳光下干燥的地方,湿法是在提取之前将叶子浸泡在水中的地方。萃取过程发现,NIPAH Palm具有两种类型的潜在纤维,适用于增强,粗(纤维A)和细纤维(纤维B)。两种提取方法都能够生产这两种纤维。本文广泛讨论了两种方法。纤维A和B的直径分别为0.53±0.06mm和0.039±0.08mm。使用光学显微镜测量纤维的分布。使用Pycnometer方法测量纤维的密度,纤维A和B的密度为1.00g / cm〜3和0.89g / cm〜3。

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