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The Effect of Augmented Surfaces on Two-Phase Plow Instabilities

机译:增强表面对两相犁造型的影响

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The effect of different heater surface configurations on two-phase flow instabilities has been investigated in single channel, forced convection, up-flow and horizontal systems. Freon-11 is used as the test fluid, and different heater tubes with various surface configurations have been tested at different heat inputs. The effect of augmentation on flow isntabilities is studied with three different tubes made of different inner surfaces, at various inlet temperatures. All experimetns are carried out at constant system pressure and exit restriction. Steady-state characteristics of the system composed of different tubes are found and presented in pressure-drop versus mass flow rate diagrams. Dynamic instabilities, such as pressure-drop-type, density-wave-type instabilities and thermal oscillations are found to occur in every system, and boundaries for the appearnance of these oscillations are found. The dependence of the characteristics of these oscillations on the augmented surfaces is emphasixed, and comparisons between the bare tube and the augmented tubes are made.
机译:在单通道,强制对流,上流和水平系统中研究了不同加热器表面配置对两相流动不稳定性的影响。氟利昂-11用作测试流体,并且在不同的热输入下测试了具有各种表面构造的不同加热器管。使用不同内表面制成的三种不同管,在各种入口温度下,研究了增强对流动不染色的影响。所有经验者都在恒定的系统压力和出口限制下进行。发现由不同管组成的系统的稳态特性,并在压力下降与质量流量图中呈现。在每个系统中发现动态不稳定性,例如压降式,密度波型不稳定性和热振荡,并且发现了这些振荡的播出的边界。在增强表面上的这些振荡特性的依赖性是在增强表面上的,并且制造裸管和增强管之间的比较。

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