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The pull-off test for obtaining the tensile strength of rock materials

机译:获得岩石材料拉伸强度的拉出试验

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The pull-off test (POT) is a traditional method for tensile strength testing of concrete and building material. Recently, the method was used to obtain the tensile strength of rocks and geological discontinuities and was compared with the traditional tensile tests used in rock engineering. This paper discusses important aspects affecting pull-off tests in rocks and geological discontinuities, including the choice of POT device, adhesive types, adhesive lateral reinforcement, metal disc material and thickness, partial core depths and failure modes. POTs of high tensile strength rocks require an adhesive lateral reinforcement to avoid invalid failures (adhesive-rock interface). Valid failure modes occur along the core base peripheries or along geological discontinuity and lithological contact planes. The POT results are close to the direct tension test (DTT) results, and the correlation between these tests and the uniaxial compressive test (UCT) are similar, thus the POT is a practical alternative for estimating the direct tensile strength of rock material.
机译:拉出试验(锅)是一种传统的混凝土和建筑材料抗拉强度试验方法。最近,该方法用于获得岩石和地质不连续性的拉伸强度,并与岩石工程中使用的传统拉伸试验进行比较。本文讨论了影响岩石和地质不连续性的拉出试验的重要方面,包括选择锅装置,粘合剂型,粘合剂横向加强,金属盘材料和厚度,部分核心深度和失效模式。高抗拉强度岩石需要粘合的横向加强,以避免无效的故障(粘性岩界面)。沿着核心基底周边或沿地质不连续性和岩性接触平面发生有效失效模式。罐结果接近直接张力试验(DTT)结果,并且这些测试与单轴压缩试验(UCT)之间的相关性相似,因此该罐是估计岩土材料的直接拉伸强度的实用替代方案。

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