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Spile support performance monitored in a shallow urban tunnel using distributed optical strain sensing

机译:使用分布式光学应变感测,在浅城市隧道中监测股市支持性能

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A monitoring program employed to measure the support performance of spiles in a recent Canadian tunnel project is presented. Of novelty in this research is the use of a distributed optical strain sensing technique to measure the load distribution of individual spile support members at a spatial resolution of 0.65mm. The distinct challenges and technique developed to instrument the 6-meter long, self-drilling spile members specified by the design are presented. Additionally, the considerations to effectively monitor the instrumented spiles over a 15-meter section of the tunnel are discussed. Selected load profiles are presented for instrumented spiles over one month of monitoring and approximately 36 meters of tunnel advance. Significant correlations between the measured load of each spile using the optical fiber sensing technology and the qualitative assessments made from within the tunnel were found and highlight the necessity of the support installation regulations implemented at the project.
机译:介绍了用于衡量最近加拿大隧道项目中的Spiles支持性能的监测计划。在本研究中的新颖性是使用分布式光学应变传感技术来测量单个阀体支撑构件的负载分布,其空间分辨率为0.65mm。介绍了仪器开发的挑战和技术,介绍了由设计指定的6米长的自钻阀体成员。另外,讨论了有效地监测隧道的15米段上的仪表仪的仪表的仪表垫的考虑。选择的载荷型材以1个月的监测和大约36米的隧道推进提供型号。使用光纤传感技术的每个股市的测量负荷与由隧道内的定性评估的测量负荷之间的显着相关性,并突出了该项目实施的支持安装规定的必要性。

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