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A Method to Find Optimum Mud Weight in zones with No Safe Mud Weight Windows

机译:一种在没有安全的泥浆重量窗口中找到最佳泥浆重量的方法

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Rising demand in higher productivity as well as reducing drilling damages has encouraged companies to use mechanical earth modeling (MEM) for developing fields. Conventionally, in a safe mud weight window there are four different bounds which are employed by drillers to avoid possible operational challenges such as kick, loss, breakout and breakdown. However, there are sometimes zones where the boundaries are transgressed to one another and a safe mud weight window cannot be determined. In this study, we presented a numerical solution to calculate the optimum mud weight by defining an indicator for growth of the plastic zone around the borehole by using an elastoplastic model which provides more realistic evaluations of wellbore integrity than linear elastic model. Results showed the proposed method finds the mud weight which is high enough to tolerate the breakouts and yet low to attenuate mud losses. Method was utilized in a real case and results were then compared with the drilling data and verified the efficiency of the presented methodology.
机译:提高生产力的需求和减少钻井损害的需求增长鼓励公司使用机械地球建模(MEM)来开发领域。传统上,在安全泥浆重量窗中,有四个不同的界限,钻机采用了四种不同的界限,以避免可能的攻击,损失,突破和故障等运动挑战。然而,有时区域的区域彼此迁移并无法确定安全泥浆重量窗口。在这项研究中,我们介绍了通过使用弹性塑料模型定义用于钻孔周围的塑料区的生长的指示来计算最佳泥浆重量,该模型提供比线性弹性模型更逼真的井眼完整性的逼真评估。结果表明,该方法发现泥浆重量足以容忍突破,但较低以衰减泥浆损失。在实际情况下使用方法,然后将结果与钻井数据进行比较,并验证所提出的方法的效率。

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