Problems of Simulation of Emergencies Sources at Oil and Gas Facilities

摘要

Accidents at oil and gas facilities combined with negative natural factors appear to be a source of natural and man-made emergencies and pose a great danger to the population and the environment. To date, a significant number of facilities included in the oil and gas industry have a high wear degree. Besides, improper operation of the facilities increases the risk of emergencies. The article analyses the state of oil and gas facilities, as well as possible emergencies at them. Moreover, the article considers the negative natural factors, which in combination with man-made accidents lead to natural and man-made emergencies.