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The Performance of Stochastic Taylor Methods and Derivative-Free Method to Approximate the Solutions of Stochastic Delay Differential Equations

机译:随机泰勒方法的性能和无衍生法近似随机延迟微分方程的解

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This paper is devoted to investigate the performance of stochastic Taylor methods and derivative-free method to approximate the solutions of stochastic delay differential equations (SDDEs) in population dynamics. The corresponding deterministic models of population dynamics follow the generalised of Verhults laws. Stochastic Taylor methods for SDDEs are developed by truncating the stochastic Taylor series expansion with time delay at certain order. As the order increasing, the method is proving theoretically will provide better solutions for SDDEs. However, the difficulty arises in implementing the stochastic Taylor methods as one needs to find the partial derivative of drift and diffusion functions. It is then natural to look for derivative-free method. This paper demonstrates the performance of the existing stochastic Taylor methods of Euler Maruyama and Milstein scheme and the derivative-free method of 1.0 order of convergence in approximating the solutions of SDDEs models under Verhutls laws. Numerical experiments are conducted to demonstrate the performance of the corresponding methods in approximating the solutions of SDDEs.
机译:本文致力于研究随机泰勒方法的性能和无衍生物方法,以近似人口动态中随机延迟微分方程(SDDE)的解。相应的人口动态模型遵循Verhults法律的广泛化。通过在某些订单中截断随机泰勒序列扩展,开发了用于SDDES的随机泰勒方法。随着顺序的增加,理论上证明该方法将为SDDE提供更好的解决方案。然而,由于需要找到漂移和扩散函数的部分导数,因此难以实现随机泰勒方法。然后是自然的,寻找无衍生法的方法。本文展示了Euler Maruyama和Milstein方案的现有随机泰勒方法的性能以及1.0级收敛顺序的无衍生方法在verhutls法律下的SDDES模型的解决方案中的阶梯。进行数值实验以证明在近似SDDES溶液中的相应方法的性能。

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